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Raweewan Proyrungroj

Project

An Investigation of Volunteer Tourism Motivations and Experiences, and the Attitudes of Local Residents towards Volunteer Tourism in Tai Muang Sub-district, PhangNga province, Thailand.

Raweewan Proyrungroj

  • Dates: June 2010
  • Supervisory team: Professor Andrew Holden and Dr Nazia Ali

Abstract

Volunteer tourism has emerged and gained popularity as an alternative to mass tourism during the last decades. McGehee and Santos (2005, p.760) defines volunteer tourism as “utilising discretionary time and income to go out of the regular sphere of activity to assist others in need”.

It is argued to be a more sustainable form of tourism which provides mutually beneficial experiences for the tourist as well as the host community. Specifically, this research focuses on the motivations and experiences of volunteer tourists who have participated in the volunteer tourism programme at the orphanage in Tai Muang district, Phang Nga.

Aim

To gain rich and in-depth understanding on how volunteer tourists give meaning to their motivations and experiences in participating in volunteer tourism at the orphanage in Tai-Muang district, Phang Nga province, Thailand, and how local residents in Tai-Muang district perceive about volunteer tourists and volunteer tourism development in their community.

Research Questions

In order to achieve the main aim, this study seeks to answer the following research questions:

  • To what extent are volunteer tourists who participate in volunteer tourism at the orphanage in Tai-Muang district driven by self-interest vis-à-vis altruistic motivations?
  • What experiences do these volunteer tourists gain during their holidays,
  • How do local residents in Tai-Muang district perceive volunteer tourists and volunteer tourism development in their community? 

Research Methodology

This study employs an interpretive inquiry utilizing qualitative research. The respondents of the study are 1) the volunteer tourists who participate in volunteer tourism at Home & Life orphanage in Tai-Muang district and 2) the local residents of Tai-Muang district. The volunteer tourists were selected using purposive sampling whereas the local residents were selected using snowball sampling.

A combination of qualitative data collection methods is used. This approach will help the researcher gain different perspectives and deeper insight into aspects of volunteer tourism in Tai-Muang district and enable her to answer the research questions and achieve the main aim of the research.

Bedfordshire University

Research» Institute for Tourism Research» Research Students» Raweewan Proyrungroj